Acronym
| Definition
|
1P
| Progress flight
|
1S
| Soyuz flight
|
AC
| Assembly Complete
|
ACU
| Arm Control Unit
|
ARC
| Ames Research Center
|
ARIS
| Active Rack Isolation System
|
ATCS
| Active Thermal Control System
|
atm
| Atmospheres
|
ATV
| Automated Transfer Vehicle, launched by Ariane [ESA]
|
ATV-CC
| Automated Transfer Vehicle Control Centre
|
BCA
| Battery Charging Assembly
|
BCDU
| Battery Charge Discharge Unit
|
BSA
| Battery Stowage Assembly
|
CBM
| Common Berthing Mechanism
|
CC
| Control Center
|
CCAA
| Common Cabin Air Assembly
|
CCC
| Contaminant Control Cartridge
|
CDRA
| Carbon Dioxide Removal Assembly
|
CETA
| Crew and Equipment Translation Aid/Assembly
|
CEV
| Crew Exploration Vehicle
|
CEVIS
| Cycle Ergometer with Vibration Isolation System
|
CHeCS
| Crew Health Care System
|
CMG
| Control Moment Gyroscope
|
CMRS
| Crew Medical Restraint System
|
CMS
| Countermeasures System
|
CNES
| Centre National D’Études Spatiales [French space agency]
|
COF
| Columbus Orbital Facility
|
COL-CC
| Columbus Control Centre
|
COTS
| Commercial Orbital Transportation Services
|
CPDS
| Charged Particle Directional Spectrometer
|
CRPCM
| Canadian Remote Power Controller Module
|
CSA
| Canadian Space Agency
|
CTB
| Cargo Transfer Bag
|
CWC
| Contingency Water Container
|
DC
| Docking Compartment;
|
Direct
| Current
|
DCSU
| Direct Current Switching Unit
|
DDCU
| DC-to-DC Converter Unit
|
DDT&E
| Design, Development, Test, and Evaluation
|
DLR
| German Aerospace Center
|
DMS
| Data Management System
|
DOS
| Long-Duration Orbital Station [Russian]
|
EADS
| European Aeronautic Defence and Space Company
|
ECLSS
| Environmental Control and Life Support System
|
ECS
| Exercise Countermeasures System
|
ECU
| Electronics Control Unit
|
EDR
| European Drawer Rack
|
EDV
| Water Storage Container [Russian]
|
EF
| Exposed Facility
|
EHS
| Environmental Health System
|
ELC
| Express Logistics Carrier
|
ELM
| Experiment Logistics Module
|
EMU
| Extravehicular Mobility Unit
|
EPM
| European Physiology Module
|
EPS
| Electrical Power System
|
ERA
| European Robotic Arm
|
ESA
| European Space Agency
|
ESTEC
| European Space Research and Technology Centre
|
ETC
| European Transport Carrier
|
EVA
| Extravehicular Activity
|
ExPCA
| EXPRESS Carrier Avionics
|
EXPRESS
| Expedite the Processing of Experiments to the Space Station
|
FGB
| Functional Cargo Block
|
FRAM
| Flight Releasable Attachment Mechanism
|
FRGF
| Flight Releasable Grapple Fixture
|
FSA
| Roscosmos, Russian Federal Space Agency
|
FSL
| Fluid Science Laboratory
|
GASMAP
| Gas Analyzer System for Metabolic Analysis Physiology
|
GB
| Gigabyte
|
GCM
| Gas Calibration Module
|
GCTC
| Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center
|
GN&C
| Guidance, Navigation, and Control
|
GLONASS
| Global Navigation Satellite System [Russian]
|
GPS
| Global Positioning System
|
GRC
| Glenn Research Center
|
GSC
| Guiana Space Center
|
HMS
| Health Maintenance System
|
HRF
| Human Research Facility
|
HTV
| H-II Transfer Vehicle [JAXA]
|
IBMP
| Institute for Biomedical Problems
|
ICC
| Integrated Cargo Carrier
|
ICS
| Internal Communications System
|
IEA
| Integrated Equipment Assembly
|
IRU
| In-flight Refill Unit
|
ISPR
| International Standard Payload Rack
|
ISS
| International Space Station
|
ITA
| Integrated Truss Assembly
|
ITS
| Integrated Truss Structure
|
IV-CPDS
| Intravehicular Charged Particle Directional Spectrometer
|
JAXA
| Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
|
JEM
| Japanese Experiment Module
|
JEM-ELM
| Japanese Experiment Module-Experiment Logistics Module
|
JEM-ELM-EF
| Japanese Experiment Module-Experiment Logistics Module-Exposed Facility
|
JEM-ELM-ES
| Japanese Experiment Module-Experiment Logistics Module-Exposed Section
|
JEM-ELM-PS
| Japanese Experiment Module-Experiment Logistics Module-Pressurized Section
|
JEM-PM
| Japanese Experiment Module-Pressurized Module
|
JEM-RMS
| Japanese Experiment Module-Remote Manipulator System
|
JSC
| Johnson Space Center
|
kgf
| Kilogram Force
|
kN
| Kilonewton
|
KSC
| Kennedy Space Center
|
lbf
| Pound Force
|
LF
| Logistics Flight
|
LiOH
| Lithium Hydroxide
|
LSS
| Life Support Subsystem
|
Mb
| Megabit
|
MBS
| Mobile Base System
|
MBSU
| Main Bus Switching Unit
|
MCC
| Mission Control Center
|
MDM
| Multiplexer-Demultiplexer
|
MELFI
| Minus Eighty-Degree Laboratory Freezer for ISS
|
MGBX
| Microgravity Science Glovebox
|
MLE
| Middeck Locker Equivalent
|
MLM
| Multipurpose Laboratory Module
|
MMOD
| Micrometeoroid/Orbital Debris
|
MMU
| Mass Memory Unit
|
MOC
| MSS Operations Complex
|
MPLM
| Multi-Purpose Logistics Module
|
MSFC
| Marshall Space Flight Center
|
MSS
| Mobile Servicing System
|
MT
| Mobile Transporter
|
NASA
| National Aeronautics and Space Administration
|
NAVSTAR
| Navigation Signal Timing and Ranging [U.S. satellite]
|
NPO
| Production Enterprise [Russian]
|
NTO
| Nitrogen Tetroxide
|
NTSC
| National Television Standards Committee
|
OMS
| Orbital Maneuvering System
|
OGS
| Oxygen Generation System
|
ORU
| Orbital Replacement Unit
|
OVC
| Oxygen Ventilation Circuit
|
P1,
| P6, etc. Port trusses
|
PCAS
| Passive Common Attach System
|
PDA
| Payload Disconnect Assembly
|
PDGF
| Payload Data Grapple Fixture
|
PLSS
| Primary Life Support System
|
PM
| Pressurized Module
|
PMA
| Pressurized Mating Adapter
|
POC
| Payload Operations Center; Primary Oxygen Circuit
|
PROX
| OPS Proximity Operations
|
PSA
| Power Supply Assembly
|
PSC
| Physiological Signal Conditioner
|
PTCS
| Passive Thermal Control System
|
PVGF
| Power Video Grapple Fixture
|
PVR
| Photovoltaic Radiator
|
RED
| Resistive Exercise Device
|
RGA
| Rate Gyro Assembly
|
RM
| Research Module
|
RMS
| Remote Manipulation, Manipulator System
|
RPC
| Remote Power Controller
|
rpm
| Revolutions Per Minute
|
ROEU-PDA
| Remotely Operated Electrical Umbilical-Power Distribution Assembly
|
RPCM
| Remote Power Controller Module
|
RSC
| Rocket and Space Corporation
|
RV
| Reentry Vehicle
|
S&M
| Structures and Mechanisms
|
S0
| or S Zero, Starboard trusses S1, etc.
|
SARJ
| Solar (Array) Alpha Rotation Joint
|
SAFER
| Simplified Aid for EVA Rescue
|
SASA
| S-Band Antenna Structural Assembly
|
SAW
| Solar Array Wing
|
SFOG
| Solid Fuel Oxygen Generator
|
SFP
| Space Flight Participant
|
SGANT
| Space-to-Ground Antenna
|
SM
| Service Module
|
SPDM
| Special Purpose Dexterous Manipulator
|
SS
| Space Shuttle
|
SSA
| Space Suit Assembly
|
SSIPC
| Space Station Integration and Promotion Center
|
SSRMS
| Space Station Remote Manipulator System
|
SSU
| Sequential Shunt Unit
|
STS
| Space Transportation System
|
TCS
| Thermal Control System
|
TDRS
| Tracking and Data Relay Satellite
|
TEPC
| Tissue Equivalent Proportional Counter
|
TKS
| Orbital Transfer System
|
TKSC
| Tsukuba Space Center
|
TMA
| Transportation Modified Anthropometric
|
TMG
| Thermal Micrometeoroid Garment
|
TNSC
| Tanegashima Space Center
|
TORU
| Progress Remote Control Unit [Russian]
|
TSC
| Telescience Support Center
|
TSS
| Temporary Sleep Station
|
TSUP
| Moscow Mission Control
|
TVIS
| Treadmill Vibration Isolation System
|
UDMH
| Unsymmetrical Dimethylhydrazine
|
UF
| Utilization Flight
|
UHF
| Ultra-High Frequency
|
ULF
| Utilization and Logistics Flight
|
UMA
| Umbilical Mating Assembly
|
USOC
| User Support and Operations Centre
|
VDC
| Voltage, Direct Current
|
VDU
| Video Distribution Unit
|
VOA
| Volatile Organic Analyzer
|
WRS
| Water Recovery System
|
Z1
| Zenith 1, a truss segment
|